Product Description of Lead Monoxide CAS#1317-36-8
Lead monoxide belongs to the family of inorganic chemicals and carries the formula PbO. It presents as yellow crystalline powder. It cannot dissolve in water or ethanol, yet dissolves readily in nitric acid, acetic acid and hot alkaline liquids. This lead compound serves broadly as color pigment and metallurgical flux, and also works as a drying agent for paints. Besides these, it acts as a vulcanization promoter for rubber and acts as raw material for pesticide manufacturing, along with many other industrial usages.
Lead monoxide Chemical Properties
| Melting point | 886 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point | 1470 °C |
| Density | 9.53 |
| Vapor pressure | 10 mm Hg ( 0 °C) |
| Refractive index | 2.67 |
| Storage temp | Store below +30°C. |
| Solubility | Soluble in concentrated alkali, HCl and ammonium chloride. Insoluble in dilute alkali and alcohol. |
| Form | powder |
| Color | yellow |
| Specific Gravity | 9.53 |
| PH | 8-9 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)(slurry) |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in concentrated alkali, hydrochloric acid, and ammonium chloride. Insoluble in water, dilute alkali and alcohol. |
| Hydrolytic Sensitivity | 4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions |
| Merck | 145413 |
| Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 0.05 mg/m3 |
| NIOSH: IDLH 100 mg/m3; TWA 0.050 mg/m3 | |
| Stability | Stable. Reacts violently with hydrogen peroxide, strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, zirconium, halogens, sulphur trioxide, boron, silicon, sodium, zinc. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 1317-36-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Lead monoxide(1317-36-8) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Lead monoxide (1317-36-8) |
Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | T,N |
| Risk Statements | 61-20/22-33-50/53-62 |
| Safety Statements | 53-45-60-61 |
| RIDADR | UN 2291 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | OG1750000 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 2824 10 00 |
| HazardClass | 6.1(b) |
| PackingGroup | III |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 1317-36-8(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 i.p. in rats: 40 mg Pb/100g (Bradley, Fredrick) |

Product Application of Lead Monoxide CAS#1317-36-8
Lead monoxide is extensively deployed for making PVC stabilizers and acts as a core starting material to synthesize a range of lead salt products. For coating manufacturing, it undergoes reactions with fatty oils to yield lead soaps, which deliver reliable drying performance for paints. It further supports the fabrication of high-refraction optical glass, ceramic enamel coatings and planar polishing abrasives tailored to precision machinery. Beyond these fields, it can be applied for pharmaceutical preparation, rubber tinting, and sees regular use in battery electrode sheet production and oil refining operations.

